← English Vocabulary

Advanced English Words

For the GRE and graduate school: the hardest words of all. 990 words, A to Z.

33 words starting with T

  • tacit adjective

    understood without being said out loud

    There was a tacit agreement that whoever cooked would not wash the dishes.

    Like unspoken, implicit, implied

  • taciturn adjective

    habitually quiet and saying very little

    The taciturn farmer just nodded when we thanked him for the apples.

    Like reserved, reticent, silent

  • tantamount adjective

    equal in effect or value to something else

    Not returning a library book for a year is tantamount to keeping it.

    Like equivalent, equal

  • tautology noun

    saying the same thing twice in different words, needlessly

    “Free gift” is a tautology, since every gift is free.

    Like redundancy, repetition, pleonasm

  • tawdry adjective

    cheap, showy, and of poor quality

    The stall sold tawdry plastic jewelry that broke within a day.

    Like gaudy, cheap, flashy

  • temerity noun

    too much boldness that ignores risk or good manners

    He had the temerity to correct the visiting professor’s spelling in front of everyone.

    Like audacity, nerve, effrontery

  • temperance noun

    self-control and moderation, especially in eating and drinking

    Grandfather credits his long life to temperance and daily walks.

    Like moderation, restraint, self-control

  • tempestuous adjective

    full of strong, stormy feelings or weather

    The ferry crossed the tempestuous sea slowly and carefully.

    Like stormy, turbulent, wild

  • tenable adjective

    able to be defended or held as reasonable

    The theory is no longer tenable after the new fossils were found.

    Like defensible, reasonable, sound

  • tendentious adjective

    pushing a particular point of view, often a disputed one

    The book is a tendentious account that leaves out every fact against its argument.

    Like biased, partisan, one-sided

  • tepid adjective

    only slightly warm; showing little enthusiasm

    The audience gave the singer a tepid round of applause.

    Like lukewarm, halfhearted, unenthusiastic

  • testy adjective

    easily annoyed and impatient

    Dad gets testy when the traffic is slow on the way to the airport.

    Like irritable, touchy, grouchy

  • thrall noun

    the state of being under someone’s or something’s power

    The children were in thrall to the storyteller’s magical tales.

    Like spell, bondage, servitude

  • timorous adjective

    showing nervousness and lack of confidence

    The timorous kitten hid under the bed when visitors came.

    Like timid, fearful, fainthearted

  • tirade noun

    a long, angry speech of criticism

    The coach launched into a tirade about the team’s poor passing.

    Like rant, harangue, diatribe

  • titular adjective

    holding a title without real power; relating to a title

    The queen is the titular head of state, but the prime minister makes the decisions.

    Like nominal, in name only

  • toady noun

    a person who flatters others to gain favor

    The class toady laughed loudly at every one of the principal’s jokes.

    Like sycophant, flatterer, bootlicker

  • torpid adjective

    slow and inactive, lacking energy

    The heat made everyone torpid after lunch.

    Like sluggish, lethargic, inactive

  • torpor noun

    a state of sluggishness or inactivity

    Bears sink into a winter torpor in their caves.

    Like lethargy, sluggishness, inertia

  • tortuous adjective

    full of twists and turns; too long and complicated

    The tortuous road to Jomsom has hundreds of sharp bends.

    Like winding, twisting, convoluted

  • touchstone noun

    a standard by which other things are judged

    For many cooks, grandmother’s dal is the touchstone of good home cooking.

    Like standard, benchmark, yardstick

  • tractable adjective

    easy to control, manage, or influence

    The new puppy proved surprisingly tractable and learned to sit in a day.

    Like manageable, docile, compliant

  • transfigure verb

    to change the appearance of something so that it looks more beautiful or spiritual

    The evening light transfigured the plain hills into glowing gold.

    Like transform, glorify

  • transmute verb

    to change something completely into another form or substance

    Medieval alchemists dreamed of transmuting lead into gold.

    Like convert, transform, change

  • tremulous adjective

    shaking slightly, often from nervousness or weakness

    In a tremulous voice, the shy boy read his poem to the class.

    Like shaky, quavering, trembling

  • trenchant adjective

    sharp, clear, and forceful in expression

    The editor’s trenchant comments helped me cut my essay in half.

    Like incisive, cutting, penetrating

  • trite adjective

    overused and therefore dull and unoriginal

    “Have a nice day” felt too trite to write in her best friend’s birthday card.

    Like hackneyed, clichéd, banal

  • truculent adjective

    eager to argue or fight; aggressively defiant

    The truculent customer demanded to see the manager over a small mistake.

    Like belligerent, combative, defiant

  • turbid adjective

    (of liquid) cloudy or muddy from stirred-up particles

    After the storm, the lake water was too turbid to see the fish.

    Like cloudy, muddy, murky

  • turgid adjective

    swollen; (of writing) too pompous and complicated

    The report was so turgid that nobody finished reading it.

    Like bombastic, pompous, swollen

  • turpitude noun

    wickedness and dishonest behavior

    The official was dismissed for moral turpitude after taking bribes.

    Like depravity, wickedness, corruption

  • tutelage noun

    protection and teaching by a guardian or tutor

    Under the tutelage of a master potter, she learned to throw clay on the wheel.

    Like guidance, instruction, mentorship

  • tyro noun

    a beginner who is just learning something

    As a tyro at chess, he lost his queen in the first ten moves.

    Like novice, beginner, newcomer