← English Vocabulary

Easy English Words

For school: the everyday words of English, then the words of textbooks and lectures. 3,589 words, A to Z.

59 words starting with V

  • vague adjective

    not clear or exact

    He gave a vague answer, so we still did not know the time of the bus.

    Like unclear, uncertain, fuzzy

  • valid adjective

    based on good reasons; officially acceptable

    Your ticket is valid for one week.

    Like sound, legitimate

  • validity noun

    the quality of being based on truth or good reasons; being officially acceptable

    Scientists tested the validity of the new theory with experiments.

    Like soundness

  • valley noun

    low land between hills or mountains

    The Kathmandu Valley is surrounded by green hills.

  • valuable adjective

    worth a lot of money; very useful or important

    My grandmother keeps her valuable gold jewelry in a locked box.

    Like precious

  • value noun

    how much something is worth

    The value of the old coin was more than we expected.

    Like worth, price

  • valve noun

    a device that controls the flow of liquid or gas through a pipe

    Turn the valve to stop the water from flowing.

  • van noun

    a vehicle larger than a car, with a covered back for carrying goods or people

    The baker delivers fresh bread every morning in a small white van.

  • variability noun

    how much something changes or differs

    The variability of mountain weather makes trekking plans tricky.

    Like variation, changeability

  • variable noun

    in math or science, a quantity that can change or take different values

    In the experiment, the amount of sunlight was the variable we changed.

  • variance noun

    the amount by which things differ; in math, a measure of how spread out numbers are

    There was a large variance between the predicted and actual rainfall.

    Like difference, variation

  • variant noun

    a form of something that is slightly different from others

    “Color” and “colour” are spelling variants of the same word.

    Like version, form

  • variation noun

    a change or difference in amount or type

    There is a large variation in temperature between day and night in the desert.

    Like difference, change

  • variety noun

    a number of different kinds of things

    The market sells a variety of fruits.

    Like range, mix, assortment

  • various adjective

    of several different kinds

    The market sells various fruits and spices.

    Like different, assorted

  • vary verb

    to be different from one another; to change

    Prices of vegetables vary from season to season.

    Like differ, change

  • vast adjective

    extremely large in area or amount

    The Sahara is a vast desert that covers much of northern Africa.

    Like huge, immense

  • vector noun

    in math and physics, an amount with both size and direction; an animal or insect that carries disease

    Velocity is a vector because it has both speed and direction.

  • vegetable noun

    a plant or part of a plant eaten as food, such as a potato or cabbage

    We grow spinach, beans, and other vegetables behind our house.

  • vegetation noun

    plants in general, especially those in a particular area

    The hills are covered with thick green vegetation after the monsoon.

    Like plants, greenery

  • vehicle noun

    a machine such as a car, bus, or truck that carries people or goods

    Electric vehicles are quiet and do not make smoke.

  • vein noun

    a tube that carries blood back to the heart

    The nurse found a vein in my arm to take a blood sample.

  • velocity noun

    the speed of something in a particular direction

    The ball’s velocity increased as it rolled down the hill.

  • venture noun

    a new activity, especially a business, with some risk

    Their new venture is a small café near the lake.

    Like enterprise, undertaking

  • verb noun

    a word that names an action or state, like “run” or “be”

    In “She sings,” the verb is “sings.”

  • verbal adjective

    spoken rather than written; about words

    The teacher gave verbal instructions instead of writing them on the board.

    Like spoken, oral

  • version noun

    a form of something that is slightly different from other forms

    The new version of the app is much faster.

    Like edition, form

  • vertical adjective

    standing straight up, at right angles to the ground

    The climbers looked up at the vertical cliff.

    Like upright

  • very adverb

    to a great degree; extremely

    The water in the mountain stream was very cold, even in summer.

    Like extremely, really, highly

  • vessel noun

    a ship or large boat; a container for liquids; a tube carrying blood

    Blood vessels carry blood all around the body.

    Like ship; container

  • veteran noun

    a person with long experience in a job or activity

    The veteran mountain guide had climbed Everest ten times.

    Like old hand

  • viable adjective

    able to work successfully; able to grow or live

    Solar power is a viable option for remote mountain villages.

    Like workable, feasible, practical

  • vice noun

    a bad habit or a fault in someone’s character

    Laziness is a vice that can stop you from reaching your goals.

    Like fault, failing, weakness

  • victim noun

    a person or animal harmed by a crime, accident or disaster

    Volunteers brought food and blankets to the flood victims.

    Like sufferer

  • victory noun

    success in winning a game, contest or battle

    The whole school cheered after our team’s victory in the volleyball final.

    Like win, triumph

  • video noun

    a recording of moving pictures that you can watch on a screen

    We watched a video about how volcanoes form in science class.

    Like clip, recording

  • view noun

    what you can see from a place; an opinion

    The view of the mountains from the hilltop was beautiful.

    Like scene, sight, opinion

  • village noun

    a small group of houses and other buildings in the countryside

    My grandparents live in a village surrounded by rice fields.

  • violence noun

    actions that use force to hurt people or damage things

    The film was not shown at school because it had too much violence.

    Like brutality

  • violent adjective

    using strong physical force to hurt or damage; very strong

    A violent storm broke branches off the trees.

    Like fierce, wild

  • virtually adverb

    almost completely; nearly

    The road was virtually empty early in the morning.

    Like almost, nearly

  • virtue noun

    a good quality in a person’s character

    Patience is a virtue that helps in learning anything new.

    Like merit, goodness

  • virus noun

    a tiny germ that causes illness; a computer program that damages files

    The common cold is caused by a virus.

  • visible adjective

    able to be seen

    On clear days, the Himalaya is visible from Kathmandu.

    Like clear, noticeable

  • vision noun

    the ability to see; an idea of what the future could be

    Eating carrots is good for your vision.

    Like sight, eyesight

  • visit verb

    to go to see a person or place for a short time

    We visited the zoo in Jawalakhel during the holidays and saw two tigers.

    Like tour, call on

  • visitor noun

    a person who comes to see a place or person

    Many visitors come to Nepal to see the mountains.

    Like guest, caller

  • visual adjective

    connected with seeing

    Charts and pictures are visual aids that help you learn.

  • vital adjective

    extremely important and necessary

    Clean drinking water is vital for good health in every village.

    Like essential, crucial

  • vitamin noun

    a natural substance in food that the body needs in small amounts to stay healthy

    Oranges contain vitamin C, which helps keep you healthy.

  • vocabulary noun

    all the words a person knows or uses

    Reading every day helps you build a larger vocabulary.

    Like lexicon

  • voice noun

    the sound a person makes when speaking or singing

    She has a sweet voice and sings in the school choir.

  • volition noun

    the power to make choices yourself

    She joined the choir of her own volition.

    Like will, choice

  • volume noun

    the amount of space something fills; how loud a sound is

    Turn down the volume of the radio, please.

    Like loudness, capacity

  • voluntary adjective

    done by choice, not because you must

    Joining the science club is voluntary.

    Like optional

  • volunteer noun

    a person who does work without being paid

    Volunteers helped clean the riverbank on Saturday and collected fifty bags of trash.

    Like helper

  • vote verb

    to show your choice formally, such as by raising a hand or marking a paper

    Our class voted to visit the science center.

    Like elect, choose

  • voter noun

    a person who chooses someone in an election

    Every voter must show an ID card at the polling station.

    Like elector

  • vowel noun

    a speech sound made with an open mouth, or one of the letters a, e, i, o, u

    The word “rain” has two vowels next to each other.