Civic Sense
Small, everyday ways to make life easier for the people around you, at home, on the road, on the bus and online. Pick one, try it, and tick it off.
59 habits. Open one, try it, and tick it off.
At home and with neighbours
- Keep your volume to your own room
Music, videos and calls at a level that stays inside your walls, most of all late at night and before 7 in the morning.
Official advice - Put the rubbish out when the truck comes
Keep the bag inside until the collection comes; one left at the corner overnight gets torn open by dogs and crows.
Official advice - Keep the stairs and shared spaces clear
Shoes, cycles and boxes on a shared stairway or corridor are in someone’s way, and in the dark, a fall waiting to happen.
Some evidence - Park so every gate can open
Before leaving a scooter or cycle by the road, check that no gate, shutter or narrow lane is blocked.
Official advice - Tell the neighbors before a noisy day
A puja, a party or building work is easier to bear when people know when it starts and when it ends.
Not tested on its own - Give back what you borrow, as you got it
A book, a ladder or a pressure cooker returned on time, clean and whole, so they lend again.
Official advice - Greet the people you pass every day
A namaste to the shopkeeper, the guard and the neighbor: small, and the start of a street where people look out for each other.
Some evidence
On the street and road
- Cross at the zebra crossing or the bridge
Drivers expect people at crossings. Walk a little further to one, and look both ways even there.
Official advice - Walk on the footpath, or face the traffic
Footpath where there is one; where there isn’t, the right-hand edge of the road, so you see vehicles coming towards you.
Some evidence - Keep the footpath free
No cycles, scooters, goods or stalls across it: people in wheelchairs, with prams or with a stick have nowhere else to go.
Official advice - Carry your wrapper until you find a bin
A pocket or a small bag for wrappers, peels and bottles until there’s a bin, or until you’re home.
Official advice - Spit into a tissue, not on the street
Spitting spreads germs and leaves a mess for everyone; a tissue or handkerchief, then the bin.
Official advice - Make way for an ambulance or fire engine
On foot, on a cycle or as a passenger: step aside, and ask the driver to pull over.
Official advice - Wear the helmet on the back seat too, and buckle it
A pillion rider’s head is as exposed as the rider’s, and an unbuckled helmet comes off in a fall.
Strong evidence - On a cycle, let people on foot go first
At crossings, in lanes and in crowds, the person walking goes first: they have the least protection.
Not tested on its own
On the bus and in public places
- Give your seat to an older person
Someone older, pregnant, with a baby or a stick standing on the bus? Offer your seat before they have to ask.
Official advice - Let people get off before you get on
Stand to the side of the door and let the people inside get off first. The bus empties faster and you get on sooner.
Not tested on its own - Keep your bag on your lap, not on a seat
On a full bus or micro, a bag on the seat beside you is a seat someone else is standing for. Lap or feet instead.
Not tested on its own - Use earphones on the bus
Videos, songs and calls on speaker fill a whole bus. Earphones at a safe volume, or a quiet voice.
Official advice - Ask for the student fare with your ID, politely
Students get 45% off public vehicle fares. Carry your school ID, show it as you pay, and keep calm if there’s an argument about it.
Official advice - Keep your voice low in hospitals, libraries and temples
People there are ill, reading or praying. Speak quietly, keep your phone on silent and step outside for calls.
Some evidence - Stand to one side on stairs and escalators
Keep to one side on a mall’s escalator or a bridge’s stairs, so people in a hurry can pass, and don’t stop at the top or bottom.
Not tested on its own - Carry a bag in case you feel travel-sick
On winding hill roads: a bag in your pocket, a seat near the front, eyes on the road ahead, and the bag to a bin afterwards, not out of the window.
Official advice
Things we share: water, toilets, waste
- Separate wet and dry waste at home
Kitchen scraps in one bin, paper, plastic and tins in another. Your municipality collects them apart, and the law asks for it.
Official advice - Leave the toilet as you’d like to find it
Flush, aim, wipe the seat, put paper in the bin if the sign asks, wash your hands, and tell someone if it’s blocked.
Official advice - Close the tap at the धारा when you’re done
A public tap left running wastes water other families queue for. Close it fully when you’re done, and report one that won’t close.
Not tested on its own - Say no to a plastic bag you don’t need
Carry a cloth bag; say no to a plastic bag for one small thing. Thin bags are banned in Nepal, and the rules ask everyone to use fewer.
Official advice - Put offerings and rubbish in the bin, not the river
Plastic, flowers wrapped in plastic and puja leftovers block streams. Bins and compost for them; keep rivers and ponds for water.
Official advice - Leave walls, trees and heritage unmarked
No names carved in temple wood, on stone or on walls. Heritage takes centuries to make and seconds to scar, and defacing it is a crime.
Official advice - Look after the school’s things as your own
Desks, books, taps, toilets and the playground are shared with the students after you. Use them gently, and tell a teacher when something breaks.
Not tested on its own - Tell someone about a leaking pipe or an open manhole
A burst pipe wastes water and an open drain hurts people, especially at night and in the rain. Report it, don’t walk past.
Not tested on its own
Queues, crowds and festivals
- Join the end of the line
At a counter, a bus stop or the canteen, the line is the fair way. Find its end, ask if you’re not sure, and never push in.
Not tested on its own - In a big crowd, keep to the edge and know a way out
At a jatra or a concert, stay where you can still move, find the way out when you arrive, agree a meeting place, and leave early if it gets too tight.
Official advice - At a jatra, follow the volunteers and police
At a jatra you see the people around you; the volunteers and police see the whole crowd. When they say stop or go another way, do it.
Some evidence - Keep crackers away from people and animals
In Tihar or at a wedding, crackers go off in an open space, away from faces, roofs, dry grass and frightened dogs.
Official advice - Ask before you photograph people and rituals
A priest at a puja, a family at a ghat, a child in the street: ask first, and put the phone down if they say no.
Official advice - Clean up after a picnic, and a bit more
Take back everything you brought, and pick up a few things others left. A clean spot stays clean longer.
Some evidence
Online and on the phone
- Pause and check before you forward
Before forwarding a shocking message, stop and ask “is this true?” That one question makes people share less that is false.
Moderate evidence - Ask before posting someone’s photo
A friend, a cousin, a classmate: ask before their picture goes on your story or into a group.
Official advice - Never share someone else’s number or address
Not in a group, not as a joke: a number or an address, once shared, can’t be taken back.
Official advice - Write a comment as you’d say it to their face
If you wouldn’t say it across a table, don’t type it under a post.
Some evidence - Report a hurtful post instead of sharing it
Sharing it to complain spreads it further. Use the Report button, tell an adult, and for something serious, go to the police.
Official advice - Keep group chats on topic, and mute instead of arguing
A class group for homework stays about homework. Take a quarrel to a private chat, or let it go, and mute rather than argue.
Not tested on its own - Say “I’ll reply later” instead of leaving people waiting
When you’ve seen a message you can’t answer yet, a short note saves the other person wondering.
Not tested on its own
Helping others and emergencies
- Save the emergency numbers in your phone
Police 100, fire 101, ambulance 102, saved under names you’ll find in a panic and taught to the people at home.
Official advice - Learn to say where you are
Tole, ward, a landmark and the nearest main road: what an ambulance needs to hear, and how a phone map can show the spot.
Official advice - At an accident, call first, then help safely
Call 102 or 100, keep yourself and others out of the traffic, and don’t move someone who might be badly hurt.
Official advice - Practice drop, cover and hold on
Where you’d take cover at home and at school when the ground shakes, and where you’d meet afterwards.
Official advice - Ask before helping someone with a disability
“Would you like help?” first, then help the way they ask, not the way you guess.
Official advice - Hand in what you find
A wallet, phone or ID card to the school office, the conductor or the police, not left where it fell.
Official advice - Help someone who’s lost find their way
A visitor or a child alone: point the way, or take them to a shop, a guard or the police.
Official advice - Tell an adult when someone is being bullied
At school or online: telling isn’t snitching when someone is being hurt.
Some evidence
Taking part
- Know your ward number and where its office is
The ward office is the nearest part of the government: certificates, recommendations and local problems start there.
Official advice - Report a broken road or a blocked drain to the ward
Take a photo, note the place, tell the ward office, and if nothing happens, call Hello Sarkar on 1111.
Official advice - Go to a ward public hearing with a parent
Municipalities hold public hearings (सार्वजनिक सुनुवाइ) and public audits on their work; go to one with a parent and listen.
Official advice - Join a Saturday clean-up
A tole, a temple courtyard or a riverbank, with friends and a few gloves and bags.
Not tested on its own - Plant a tree and look after it for a year
Planting is the easy part; water, a guard and checking on it are what make it grow.
Official advice - Volunteer at a school or community event
Setting up chairs, guiding visitors, serving water: a few hours that make an event work.
Some evidence - Thank the people who keep the city running
The sweeper, the bus driver, the traffic police, the ward staff: a word of thanks costs nothing.
Some evidence
